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J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > Volume 18(4); 2009 > Article
Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2009;18(4):379-389.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2009.18.4.379    Published online December 31, 2009.
Meaning of Recovery from Mental Illness: Findings of a Qualitative Study
Hee Jung kim
Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, Kyungwon University
정신장애로부터의 회복 의미에 관한 질적 연구
김희정
경원대학교 간호학과 부교수
Correspondence:  Hee Jung kim, Tel: 82-31-750-5978, Fax: 82-31-721-2239, 
Email: illine@paran.com
Received: 1 July 2009   • Revised: 23 September 2009
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to explore the meaning of recovery from the perspectives of people with mental illness.
Methods
Three focus groups were interviewed by 15 mental health consumers in 2 community mental health centers and 1 psychosocial rehabilitation center. The interview data were analyzed following a constant comparison method by Strauss and Corbin.
Results
Six major themes and 13 sub-themes emerged as follows: 1) symptom relief; relieving behavioral symptoms, thought stabilization, 2) achieving insight; obtaining understanding about the psychiatric medicine, obtaining insight about mental illness, 3) stabilization of ego function; beginning to make judgement, beginning to be in control, 4) making interpersonal relationships; being able to communicate, having meaningful relationships, entering into a good interpersonal relationship, 5) confronting the realities of life and independent living; putting up with the given situation, challenge for independence, 6) building up positive attitude; positive self-recognition, achieving hope.
Conclusion
The results of this study suggest that further qualitative research about the recovery experience of people with mental illness is needed to explore the essential concept of recovery and to develop recovery conceptual framework in Korea. In addition, to find facilitators and inhibitors of recovery and recovery promoting strategies, further research is needed at practical level.
Key Words: Mentally ill persons; Recovery; Qualitative research
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