Concept Analysis of Self-reliance in Persons with Psychiatric Disabilities.

Kim,  Mi Young; Koo,  Jin Hee; Koo,  Chun Young

doi:2016.25.3.155

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Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2016;25(3):155-165.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2016.25.3.155 Published online October 26, 2016.

Concept Analysis of Self-reliance in Persons with Psychiatric Disabilities.

Mi Young Kim, Jin Hee Koo, Chun Young Koo

¹College of Nursing, Kaya University, Gimhae, Korea. minocin@daum.net
²School of Social Welfare, University at Albany, State University of New York, U.S.A.
³Soongin Community Psychiatric Rehabilitation Center, Yangsan, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to construct the clear definition of the concept 'self-reliance' among persons with psychiatric disabilities. METHODS: A hybrid model (comparative analysis between literature review findings and actual interview data) was employed to extract essential components of 'self-reliance' and develop its clear definition among those subjects. RESULTS: Self-reliance appeared to have complex nature and consist of multi-dimensional meaning units with 4 different levels (including 8 attributes and 21 indicators). 4 different levels of dimensions and their 8 attributes are suggested as follows: 1) Personal dimension (increasing insight, improving motivation for recovery); 2) Procedural dimension (encouraging empowerment and overcoming internalized stigma, self-esteem); 3) Institutional dimension (utilizing social and government support, formulating social-networks); 4) Consequential dimension (financial independence, planning for independent housing, self-determination). CONCLUSION: The findings of this study will contribute to developing valid measurements to examine self-reliance and establishing nursing interventions aiming at increasing self-reliance in persons with psychiatric disabilities.

Key Words: Mentally illness persons; Independent living; Concept analysis

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