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J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > Volume 25(4); 2016 > Article
Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2016;25(4):273-282.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2016.25.4.273    Published online January 17, 2017.
The Effect of Self-esteem, Stress and Social Support on Fishermen's Quality of Life.
Hye Seo Park, Mi Yeul Hyun
1School of Nursing, Cheju Halla University, Jeju, Korea.
2College of Nursing, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea. hpeople@cheju.ac.kr
Abstract
PURPOSE
This study was done to examine the relation of self-esteem, stress, social support, and quality of life on fishermen's and to identify factor influencing quality of life. METHODS: Data were collected from 120 the fishermen's who trained at the sailors educational institution located in Busan, Korea. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression. RESULTS: The quality of life shows a positive correlation with self-esteem and social support, and a negative correlation with stress. The results of multiple regression analysis show that significant variables influencing the quality of life are stress, self-esteem, social support, and job satisfaction. And these variables explained 62.7% of the varience in quality of life. CONCLUSION: The study results suggest that stress is the main factor influencing fishermen's quality of life and therefore a variety of interventions designed to lower stress levels are needed. In addition, comprehensive programs that can increase the levels of fishermen's self-esteem, social support, and job satisfaction need to be implemented.
Key Words: Fishermen; Self-esteem; Stress; Social support; Quality of life


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